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MDI Mercury Relays



 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

Mercury Displacement Relays are all designed and built to meet the most exacting demands of industry.  They have won their high place in the electrical field by doing the tough and tricky jobs that ordinary equipment could at best do in an uncertain manner.  They have proved their ability to stand up under the most adverse conditions of temperature, dust and moisture, in all types of applications.  All the care required for the manufacture of high-grade instruments is used in the manufacture of the switches.  All switch parts are specially cleaned, and contamination is avoided by use of tweezers, gloves, etc., when making assemblies.

Contactors are hermetically sealed with high quality glass to metal seals.

The stainless steel tube is totally encapsulated in high grade UL approved epoxy to prevent moisture damage and voltage breakdown through the protective coating.

The coils are wound on compact nylon bobbins and molded onto the metal tube to provide minimum power loss.  This allows for low coil power required to actuate the contactor.  This also enables the units to handle high loads with minimum derating due to higher ambient temperatures.

Inert gases internally prevent excessive arcing between the mercury and the electrodes which enables the unit to function for millions of cycles with very low contact resistance, and minimum deterioration of the internal parts.

Available in all standard coil voltages, in single, two and three pole arrangements.  Other coil voltages available upon request.

In multiple pole units each tube is actuated by its own coil.   This eliminates pull-in variation between contact tubes, assuring consistent switching.

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FEATURES

1) ADVANTAGES OVER ELECTROMECHANICAL AND SOLID STATE RELAYS
    A)  Superior Performance and Reliability
        (a)  Long life
        (b)  Durable
    B)  Compact Size
    C)  Low, Predictable Contact Resistance
    D) Reduced RFI for Improved Interface Capability
    E)  Handles a Variety of Loads
        (a)  Increases design flexibility
    F)  Rapid On-Off Cycling Capability
        (a)  Mercury quickly dissipates contact heat
    G)  Low Coil Power Requirements
    H)  Minimal Derating Due to Higher Ambient Temperatures
    I)  Quiet Action

2)  DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION
    A)  Contacts are within a hermetically sealed steel body
        (a)  Impervious to adverse conditions
        (b)  No external arcing
    B)  Arcing is in a gaseous atmosphere
        (a)  Quenches the arc
        (b)  Extends relay life
    C)  Only one moving part (the plunger)
        (a)  No buttons to pit, weld or burn out
    D)  One coil for each set of contacts
        (a)  Assures consistent switching
        (b)  Minimizes pull-in variation between contacts
    E)  Epoxy encapsulated
        (a)  Moisture resistant
        (b)  High dielectric strength
        (c)  Permanently fixes contacts to coil; eliminating possible misalignment
        (d)  Helps dissipate heat and noise
        (e)  Rugged (impact resistant)

3)  BENEFITS
    A)  Reduction of Operational and Maintenance costs
    B)  Increases Utilization and Productivity of Equipment
        (a)  By reducing down-time
    C)  Installation and service is a routine operation
        (a)  Simple to install
        (b)  No sophisticated equipment is required
        (c)  Easy to trouble-shoot

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TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
FOR MDI'S MERCURY DISPLACEMENT CONTACTORS

LIGHTING

GENERAL APPLICATIONS ELECTRIC HEATERS
Auditorium Lighting Air Conditioning Baseboard Heaters
Beacons & Search Lights Alarm Systems Blow Molding
Copy Equipment Automatic Door Closers Cabinet Heaters
Dimmer Controls Battery Chargers Chemical Tank Heaters
Display Signs Blue Print Machines Curing Furnaces
Emergency Lighting Copiers Drying Ovens
Flood Lights Computer Power Supplies Duct Heaters
High Intensity Lamps Corrosive Locations Film Packaging
Hospital Lighting Dusty, Oily Locations Glass Furnaces
Lighting Test Panels Dry Cleaning Equipment Heat Lamps
Mercury Vapor Lamps Energy Management Systems Heat Sealing Machines
Parking Lots Farm Incubators & Brooders Induction Heater
Photography Lighting High Cycle Rate Applications Industrial Ovens
Railroad Signals Low Voltage Switching Infrared Heaters
Scoreboards Marking & Engraving Equipment Ink Drying
Sodium Vapor Lamps Motor Starting Ink Heating
Stage Lighting Soldering Systems Injection Molding Machines
Street Lighting Surgical Equipment Kilns
Surgical Lighting Control Telephone Switching Lab Ovens
Tower Lights Test Panels Packaging Equipment
Traffic Signal Vapor Degreasers Plastic Extruders
Tungsten Lamps X-Ray Machine Controls Pool Heaters
Quartz Heaters
Radiant Heaters
Roop Top Heating
Shrink Tunnels
Unit Heaters
Vacuum Forming

FOOD INDUSTRY EQUIPMENT
(HEATERS)

SPECIALTY APPLICATIONS
Baking Ovens Capacitor Discharge Systems
Coofee Urns Hazardous Locations
Deep Fryers Mining Equipment
Dishwashers Phase Converters
Electric Grills
Electric Ranges
Pizza Ovens
Steam Generators

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DESCRIPTION

MERCURY TO METAL CONTACTOR:  The load terminals are isolated from each other by the glass in the hermetic seal.  "The plunger assembly", which includes the ceramic insulator, the magnetic sleeve and related parts, floats on the mercury pool.  When the coil is powered causing a magnetic field, the plunger assembly is pulled down into the mercury pool which is in turn displaced and moved up to make contact with the electrode, closing the circuit between the top and bottom load terminal, which is connected to the stainless steel can.
To make the unit function as a "Hybrid" time delay, we add a solid state circuit to the coil to delay the power to the coil.
For constant duty applications, a return spring is used in place of the buffer spring.  Contact the factory.

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30-AMP Normally Open Contactors
General Information:
The 30-AMP model is designed to save space and simplify mounting methods.   The standard mounting bracket on the three pole model allows the unit to be mounted in standard 3" snap track channel.  If you do not use snap track mounting, the standard three pole bracket has key hold slots for easy mounting in any panel arrangement.   The universal three pole mounting bracket has various mounting holes and key hole slots to meet a variety of mounting centers.
The 30-AMP series is a more compact line with a well proven switch, which is the heart of mercury relays.  It is the same switch design that is in our 35 and 60-AMP encapsulated MDR's, which have withstood the test of time and millions of cycles in many different applications.
Typical Specifications:
  • On Normally Open Units:  Operate Time:  50 milliseconds
                                                   Release Time:  80 milliseconds
  • Contact Resistance:  30-AMP = .003 ohm*
  • Dielectric Withstant:  2500 Vac Rms
  • Longevity:  Millions of Cycles
  • Temperature Range:  -35 degrees C to 85 degrees C
  • Coil Terminals:  #6 Binding Head Screws
  • Load Terminals:  #8 Binding Head Screws
  • UL Listing:  File #E62767
  • C.S.A.:  File #LR41198
*  After Cycling Under Load

Coil Data

Catalog No. Res. (Ohms) Current (MA) VA Watts
30NO-24D 213 113 2.7 2.7
230NO-24D 92 260 6.3 6.3
330NO-24D 110 217 5.2 5.2
 

 

30NO-24A 55 216 5.2 206
230NO-24A 15 580 13.9 4.9
330NO-24A 7.6 815 19.6 5.0
 

 

30NO-120A 725 65 7.8 3.1
230NO-120A 367 115 13.8 4.9
330NO-120A 215 140 16.8 4.2
 

 

30NO-220A 3380 28 6.6 2.3
230NO-220A 1550 53 11.7 4.4
330NO-220A 766 66 14.5 3.9


RATINGS
(Ratings are in amps unless otherwise specified.)

Type of Loads 30NO

A.C. Resistive 240V 30
480V 30
600V 30

A.C. IND.
P.F. .4 OR GREATER
120V -
240V -

GENERAL PURPOSE
P.F. .7 OR GREATER
240V -
480V -

D.C. RESISTIVE HEATING 48V -
125V -
250V -

TUNGSTEN LAMP 120V -
SINGLE PHASE MOTOR LOADS 120V -
240V -

THREE PHASE MOTOR LOADS 240V -
480V -
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35/60-AMP Normally Open Contactors
Typical Specifications:
  • On Normally Open Units:  Operate Time:  50 milliseconds
                                                   Release Time:  80 milliseconds
  • On Normally Closed Units:  Operate Time:  30 milliseconds
                                                      Release Time:  35 milliseconds
  • Contact Resistance:  35-AMP = .003 ohm*
                                         60-AMP = .002 ohm*
  • Dielectric Withstand:  2500 Vac Rms
  • Longevity:  Millions of Cycles
  • Temperature Range:  -35 degrees C to 85 degrees C
  • Coil Terminals:  #6 Binding Head Screws
  • Load Terminals:  Pressure Connectors for A.W.G. #4 - #14 on 35-AMP Units and A.W.G. #2 - #8 on 60-AMP Units
  • UL Listing:  File #E62767 for 35 and 60-AMP N.O. Units 1-4 Poles
  • C.S.A.:  File #LR41198 for 35 and 60-AMP N.O. Units (Heater Loads) 1-3 Poles
  • Auxiliary Devices for Use in Hazardous Locations.  UL File #E71867 N.O. Units Approved for Class 1, Groups A, B, C and D, Division 2 Only.  To Order for Hazardous Locations, Add the Suffix -X to Part Number.
*  After Cycling Under Load


RATINGS
(Ratings are in amps unless otherwise specified.)

Type of
Loads
35NO 35NO(H) 35NC 60NO 60NO(H) 60NC

A.C. RESISTIVE 240V 35 35 35 60 60 60
480V 35 35 35 60 60 60
600V 35 - - 48 - -

A.C.IND. P.F. .4 OR GREATER 120V - 25 25 - 30 30
240V - 15 15 - 20 20

GENERAL PURPOSE
P.F. .7 OR GREATER
240V - - 35 - 60 60
480V - - 35 - 60 60

D.C. RESISTIVE HEATING 48V - 35 35 - 60 60
125V - 16 16 - 40 40
250V - 12 12 20 20

TUNGSTEN LAMP 120V 35 35 35 60 60 60

SINGLE PHASE MOTOR LOADS 120V 1HP 2HP 2HP - 3HP 3HP
240V 1HP 3HP 3HP - 5HP 5HP

THREE PHASE MOTOR LOADS 240V - 5HP 5HP - 7.5HP 7.5HP
480V - 7.5HP 7.5HP - 10HP 10HP

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100-AMP Contactors
Typical Specifications:
  • On Normally Open Units:  Operate Time:  50 milliseconds
                                                   Release Time:  80 milliseconds
  • On Normally Closed Units:  Operate Time:  45 milliseconds
                                                     Release Time:  60 milliseconds
  • Contact Resistance:  .001 ohm*
  • Dielectric Withstand:  2500 Vac Rms
  • Longevity:  Millions of Cycles
  • Temperature Range:  -35 degrees C to 85 degrees C
  • Coil Terminals:  #6 Binding Head Screws
  • Load Terminals:  Pressure Connectors.  Standard Accepts A.W.G. #2 to #12.  For A.W.G. #1 to #8, Add Suffix -5 to Catalog No. (i.E. 100NO-120A-5)
  • Ratings:  Derate over 240 Vac Res.
*After Cycling Under Load


RATINGS
(Ratings are in amps unless otherwise specified.)

Type of Loads 100NO 100NO(H) 100NC

A.C. RESISTIVE 240V 100 100 100
480V 80 80 80
600V 70 70 70

A.C. IND.
P.F. .4 OR GREATER
120V - 100 100
240V - 100 100

GENERAL PURPOSE
P.F. .7 OR GREATER
240V - 100 80
480V - 80 80

D.C. RESISTIVE HEATING 48V - 100 100
125V - 50 50
250V - 30 30

TUNGSTEN LAMP 120V 100 100 100

SINGLE PHASE MOTOR LOADS 120V - 7.5HP 7.5HP

DOUBLE PHASE MOTOR LOADS 240V - 10HP 10HP

THREE PHASE MOTOR LOADS 240V - 15HP 15HP
480V - 20HP 20HP

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High Voltage Contactors
For UV Curing, and Various High Voltage applications.   Available in Single Pole, Normally Open, and Normally Closed Units.  The coils utilize 6-32 Wire Binding Screws, and the Contacts use Compression type terminals for #4 thru #14 AWG wire.
Ratings are:  10 Amps @ 3500 Vac
                   15 Amps @ 2500 Vac
                   AC Inductive - Power Factor .7 or Greater

 

Coil Data

Catalog Number Coil Voltage Resistance Current Draw Wattage V.A.
100NC-24D-6A 24VDC 121 198 ma 4.8 4.8
100NC-120A-6A 120VAC 380 125 ma 5.9 15.0
100NC-220A-6A 220VAC 1400 76 ma 8.1 16.7
100NO-12DH-6A 12VDC 16 750 ma 9.0 9.0
100NO-24AH-6A 24VAC 16 760 ma 9.2 18.2
100NO-24DH-6A 24VDC 65 370 ma 8.9 8.9
100NO-120AH-6A 12-VAC 380 158 ma 9.5 19.0
100NO-220AH-6A 220VAC 1400 90 ma 11.3 19.8

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COIL DATA
PER POLE RATINGS ON STANDARD COILS

 

Catalog Number Voltage Resistance
(D.C. Ohms)
Current
(Milliamperes)
Volt Amperes
(V/A)
Power
(Watts)
35NO-24A 24VAC 50 242 5.8 2.9
35NO-120A 120VAC 1250 53 6.4 3.5
35NO-208A 208VAC 3400 30 6.2 3.1
35NO-220A 220VAC 4800 28 6.2 3.8
35NO-277A 277VAC 7900 20 5.5 3.2
35NO-480A 480VAC 20000 12 5.9 3.0

35NO-6D 6VDC 13 462 2.8 2.8
35NO-12D 12VDC 36 333 4.0 4.0
35NO-24D 24VDC 176 136 3.3 3.3
35NO-48D 48VDC 860 56 2.7 2.7
35NO-125D 125VDC 3400 37 4.6 4.6
35NO-250D 250VDC 14800 17 4.2 4.2

35NC-24A 24VAC 36 310 7.4 3.5
35NC-120A 120VAC 860 65 7.8 3.6
35NC-220A 220VAC 3400 31 6.8 3.3

35NC-12D 12VDC 36 333 4.0 4.0
35NC-24D 24VDC 176 136 3.3 3.3
35NC-48D 48VDC 560 86 4.1 4.1
35NC-125D 125VDC 3400 37 4.6 4.6

60NO-24A 24VAC 50 259 6.2 3.4
60NO-120A 120VAC 1250 48 5.8 2.9
60NO-208A 208VAC 3400 30 6.2 3.1
60NO-220A 220VAC 4800 27 5.9 3.5
60NO-277A 277VAC 7900 19 5.3 2.9
60NO-480A 480VAC 20000 12 5.8 2.9

60NO-12D 12VDC 36 333 4.0 4.0
60NO-24D 24VDC 176 136 3.3 3.3
60NO-48D 48VDC 636 75 3.6 3.6
60NO-125D 125VDC 3400 37 4.6 4.6
60NO-240D 250VDC 14800 17 4.3 4.3

60NC-24A 24VAC 36 325 7.8 5.3
60NC-120A 120VAC 860 69 8.3 4.1
60NC-220A 220VAC 3400 34 7.5 3.9
60NC-277A 277VAC 7900 26 7.3 5.5

60NC-12D 12VDC 36 333 4.0 4.0
60NC-24D 24VDC 140 171 4.1 4.1
60NC-48D 48VDC 560 86 4.1 4.1
60NC-125D 125VDC 3400 37 4.6 4.6

100NO-24A 24VAC 16 646 15.5 6.7
100NO-120A 120VAC 380 137 16.4 7.1
100NO-220A 220VAC 1400 73 16.1 7.5
100NO-277A 277VAC 2400 55 15.2 7.3
100NO-480A 480VAC 6300 35 16.8 7.7

100NO-24D 24VDC 65 369 8.9 8.9
100NO-48D 48VDC 350 137 6.6 6.6
100NO-125D 125VDC 2400 52 6.5 6.5

100NC-24A 24VAC 16 515 12.4 4.2
100NC-120A 120VAC 380 110 13.2 4.6
100NC-208A 220VAC 1400 55 11.4 4.2
100NC-240A 240VAC 1685 49 11.8 4.0
100NC-480A 480VAC 6300 27 13.0 4.6

100NC-12D 12VDC 28 433 5.2 5.2
100NC-24D 24VDC 121 198 4.8 4.8
100NC-48D 48VDC 380 126 6.1 6.1
100NC-125D 125VDC 2400 52 6.5 6.5

Notes: 1.  Inrush Current=1.5 times the steady state current. (No inrush on DC coils).
            2.  Minimum operating voltage 90% of nominal voltage.
            3.  All A.C. voltages are at 50/60 Hz.
            4.  For other coil voltages, contact factory.
            5.  Ratings shown are per pole (Coils are in parallel).

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Proper Fusing is Required
1.  While MDI's contactors handle high inrush, such as lamp loads, very well, mercury contactors are susceptible to damage by short circuit currents, and should be fused to minimize short circuit fault currents.  Fast acting UL class RK-1 and class J fuses and semiconductor I2t fuses more effectively protect relays than other fuses.  These are low-peak fuses designed to limit short circuit currents.  Regardless, when there is a short circuit, relay operations should be closely monitored afterward because of the possibility of concealed damage that could cause the relays to behave inconsistently.

                                                   RECOMMENDED
                                       250VOLT                  600VOLT
                                         KTN-R                      KTS-R
                                       JJN/A3T                         JJS
                                                                         JKS/A4J
                                                                          KTK-R

2.  Mercury Displacement relays must mount vertically +/- 10 degrees.
3.  Control line can be protected with metal oxide varistors (MOV).  Use suffix -11.
4.  Disconnect power before installing or servicing.  Observe all electrical and safety codes and ordinances such as National Electrical Code (NEC) and the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA).

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© 2005 Proheat, Inc.  •  117 East Adams Street  •  P.O. Box 48  •  LaGrange, KY 40031  •  phone(502)222-1402  •  fax(502)222-0714